July 23, 2024
New Delhi, India
Union Budget 2024 Highlights
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman presented her record seventh consecutive Union Budget 2024-25 today (on July 23) during the Budget Session of Parliament. She makes history as the first finance minister to present seven consecutive Budget speeches, surpassing former Prime Minister Morarji Desai’s record of six consecutive budgets as finance minister between 1959-64.
Sitharaman introduced increased standard deduction and revised tax rates for salaried individuals under the new tax regime. Besides this, customs duty on gold, silver, mobile phones, and other goods were announced.
The Centre’s FY25 Capex spend is seen at ₹11.1 lakh crore — unchanged from the Interim Budget, and infrastructure spend at 3.4% of GDP.
Revised Tax Rate Under New Tax Regime:
- ₹0-3 lakh: nil tax
- ₹3-7 lakh: 5%
- ₹7-10 lakh: 10%
- ₹10-12 lakh: 15%
- ₹12-15 lakh: 20%
- Above ₹15 lakh: 30%
Highlights from Budget So Far:
Employment and Skilling:
- Five schemes to focus on 4.1 crore youth over 5 years with a central outlay of ₹2 lakh crore
- Comprehensive internship scheme for one crore youth in top companies over five years
- Employment-linked incentives, including one month’s wage support for first-time employees
- Women-specific skilling programs and increased workforce participation
Indian Rupee Edges Higher Amid Positive Budget and Market Trends
MSME and Manufacturing Support:
- Special attention to MSMEs and the manufacturing sector
- Credit guarantee scheme and term loans for machinery purchase
- Technology support package for MSMEs
- SIDBI to open 24 new branches to serve MSME clusters
Financial Initiatives:
- Mudra loan limit increased from ₹10 lakh to ₹20 lakh for previous borrowers
- Financial support for higher education loans up to ₹10 lakhs in domestic institutions
- Integrated technology system for Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC)
Agriculture and Rural Development:
- ₹2.66 lakh crore provision for rural development
- Transformation of agricultural research to focus on productivity and climate-resilient crop varieties
- Initiative to introduce 1 crore farmers to natural farming over 2 years
Infrastructure and Regional Development:
- Rental housing in PPP mode for industrial workers
- Special financial support of ₹15,000 crore for Andhra Pradesh
- New airports, medical facilities, and sports infrastructure for Bihar
Economic Outlook:
- Inflation moving towards the 4% target
- India’s economic growth described as a “shining exception”
- Focus on job creation and boosting consumption, potentially benefiting consumer goods, real estate, and auto sectors
Other Notable Areas:
- Nine Priority Areas: Agriculture, Employment, Inclusive Development, Manufacturing and Services, Urban Development, Energy, Infrastructure, Innovation and R&D, and Next Generation Reforms
- Women-Led Development: Over ₹3 lakh crore allocated for schemes benefiting women and girls
- Social Welfare: Extension of PMGKAY (Pradhan Mantri Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana) for five years, benefiting over 80 crore people
- Digital and Technological Advancements: Development of Digital Public Infrastructure (DPI) applications for credit, e-commerce, law and justice, and corporate governance
Live Updates: Will update morehere